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South Korea's FSC Considers Allowing Crypto Exchanges to Halt Services During Suspected Hacking Threats

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South Korea's Financial Services Commission (FSC) is considering a regulatory path that would permit cryptocurrency exchanges to suspend deposits and withdrawals during suspected hacking threats, a potential shift from current rules that require reported breaches for such actions.

MissedBlock Desk · 2 min read

South Korea's FSC Considers Allowing Crypto Exchanges to Halt Services During Suspected Hacking Threats

South Korea’s Financial Services Commission (FSC) is considering a regulatory path that would permit cryptocurrency exchanges to suspend deposits and withdrawals during suspected hacking threats, a potential shift from current rules that require reported breaches for such actions. This initiative is part of a broader effort to enhance security within the digital asset sector, prompted by recent security incidents affecting South Korean exchanges.

The FSC’s consideration aims to establish a regulatory pathway for exchanges to implement proactive preventive measures. Current regulations generally prohibit exchanges from blocking withdrawals without legitimate grounds, typically allowing restrictions only after a hacking incident is clearly established. The planned approach is intended to provide flexibility under specific conditions, enabling exchanges to respond more swiftly to potential threats.

Recent events have highlighted the need for such measures. On Friday, the cryptocurrency exchange GOPAX suspended trading, deposits, and standard withdrawals following a hacking threat, although a representative reported no breach had occurred. Previously, on October 24, the trading platform Prabang halted services after detecting abnormal hot-wallet withdrawals, reporting losses of approximately $70,000.

These incidents occurred within a context of wider cybersecurity concerns. In October, the FSC identified cybersecurity deficiencies at 130 of 555 financial companies reviewed nationwide. The regulator also identified GOPAX operator Streami and Prabang among 16 companies involved in earlier security incidents.

The FSC has been advocating for enhanced industry security practices, including round-the-clock monitoring and incident response, increased cold-wallet holdings, and stronger insurance coverage and reserves. The potential allowance for preventive suspensions is viewed as a step toward enabling exchanges to better manage immediate risks.

However, the specific conditions under which these preventive suspensions will be permitted are yet to be detailed. Uncertainties remain regarding the exact timing of any regulatory change and its ultimate effectiveness in preventing actual breaches. The FSC has indicated that exchanges unable to maintain continuous monitoring may be required to process deposits and withdrawals only during staffed hours and provide advance notification to users.

Why This Matters

The FSC is considering a regulatory path that may permit crypto exchanges to implement preventive suspensions of deposits and withdrawals under specific conditions, a change from current rules that require reported breaches for such actions. Specific conditions under which preventive suspensions will be permitted remain to be detailed.

Broader Context

The move follows recent security incidents involving South Korean crypto exchanges, including GOPAX’s precautionary suspension of services and a $70,000 hot-wallet breach at Prabang.

South Korea's FSC Considers Allowing Crypto Exchanges to Halt Services During Suspected Hacking Threats · MissedBlock